Retention Tracking Procedure
Document Type: Procedure
Version: 1.0
Last Updated: February 2026
Distribute To: AR Team, Project Managers
Purpose
Establish procedures for tracking, managing, and collecting retention to ensure maximum cash flow.
What is Retention?
Retention (retainage) is a percentage of each progress payment withheld until project completion to ensure contractor completes all work satisfactorily.
Typical Retention Rates:
- Private work: 5-10%
- Public work: 5% (often regulated)
- Reduction: 50% at substantial completion (varies)
Retention Tracking
Information to Track:
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Project | Project name/number |
| Contract value | Original + change orders |
| Retention % | Rate being withheld |
| Retention earned | Total retention accumulated |
| Retention released | Amount released |
| Retention balance | Amount still held |
| Release date | Expected release date |
Retention Log
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RETENTION TRACKING LOG
================================================================
Project: ___________________________________________________
Contract Value: $___________________________________________
Retention Rate: ________%
================================================================
| Pay App # | Date | Earned | Retention | Cumulative |
|-----------|------|--------|-----------|------------|
| 1 | | | | |
| 2 | | | | |
| 3 | | | | |
| ... | | | | |
| TOTAL | | | | |
================================================================
RETENTION RELEASES:
| Date | Amount | Balance After |
|------|--------|---------------|
| | | |
| | | |
Current Retention Balance: $_________________________________
================================================================
Retention Release Triggers
When Retention Can Be Released:
Partial Release (Typical):
- Substantial completion achieved
- Certificate of Substantial Completion signed
- Partial release per contract terms
Full Release:
- Final completion achieved
- All punch list items complete
- All documentation delivered
- All lien waivers collected
- Final inspection passed
Retention Release Process
Step 1: Verify Eligibility
- Milestone achieved per contract
- All requirements met
- Documentation complete
- Lien waivers ready
Step 2: Prepare Release Request
- Calculate amount due
- Prepare final/retention pay app
- Compile supporting documents
- Include required waivers
Step 3: Submit Request
- Submit per contract requirements
- Include all documentation
- Note contract provisions
- Request timely processing
Step 4: Follow Up
- Track approval status
- Address any issues
- Escalate if delayed
- Document communication
Step 5: Collect Payment
- Verify amount received
- Apply to project
- Update retention log
- Provide final waivers
Retention Release Request
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RETENTION RELEASE REQUEST
================================================================
Date: _______________
Project: ___________________________________________________
Project #: _________________________________________________
To: ________________________________________________________
================================================================
REQUEST:
We respectfully request release of retention held on the
above-referenced project.
Retention Held: $___________________________________________
Less: Previously Released: $_________________________________
Amount Requested: $_________________________________________
================================================================
BASIS FOR RELEASE:
☐ Substantial Completion achieved (Date: _____________)
☐ Final Completion achieved (Date: _____________)
☐ Per contract terms (Reference: _____________)
================================================================
SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION:
☐ Certificate of Substantial/Final Completion
☐ Unconditional Final Lien Waiver (Contractor)
☐ Subcontractor Final Lien Waivers
☐ Supplier Final Lien Waivers
☐ Warranty documentation
☐ As-built drawings
☐ O&M manuals
☐ Other: _______________
================================================================
Please process this request in accordance with contract terms.
Submitted By: _______________________ Date: ________________
Title: _____________________________________________________
================================================================
Retention Collection Tips
Best Practices:
- Track continuously - Don't wait until closeout
- Know your contract - Understand release terms
- Complete closeout items - Don't give reasons to hold
- Submit promptly - Don't delay your own request
- Follow up regularly - Stay on top of it
- Escalate when necessary - Don't let it age
Common Release Delays:
- Incomplete punch list
- Missing documentation
- Outstanding lien waivers
- Disputes/claims
- Owner cash flow issues
Subcontractor Retention
Tracking Sub Retention:
- Track retention withheld from each sub
- Release per subcontract terms
- Coordinate with owner retention
Sub Retention Release:
- After receiving owner's retention
- After sub's work complete
- After sub's final waiver received
Related Documents
- Pay Application Procedure
- Lien Waiver Management
- Substantial Completion
- Final Documentation
Template provided by support.construction. Customize with your company information.