🏠 Roofing Safety
Topic: Fall prevention, hot work burns, heat illness, and chemical safety for roofing operations Duration: 6-10 minutes Reference: OSHA 1926 Subpart M (Fall Protection), Subpart L (Scaffolds)
The Stats
- Falls are the #1 cause of death in roofing — more than 150 roofing-related fatalities yearly
- Roofers have one of the highest fatal injury rates in construction
- Burns from hot asphalt, torch-applied membranes, and kettles cause serious injuries
- Heat illness sends thousands of construction workers to the ER each summer
- Chemical exposure from adhesives and coatings is an ongoing concern
OSHA requires: Fall protection at 6' in construction; warning line + Fall protection at 15' for low-slope roofs; training for hot work.
Fall Protection — Your Life Depends On It
Requirement
- Fall protection required at 6 feet above a lower level
- Options: guardrails, safety net, or personal fall arrest system (PFAS)
PFAS Checklist
- Full-body harness (not body belt)
- Properly anchored — 5,000 lb capacity
- Lanyard limits free fall to 6 feet
- Shock-absorbing lanyard or SRL
- 100% tie-off when moving between anchors
- Inspect harness before each use — no cuts, tears, distorted hardware
Roof Access
- Use fixed ladders, stairs, or hoists — never climb scaffolding frames
- Carry materials via hoist or conveyor when possible
- Don't overload ladders; one person at a time
Hot Material Burns
| Hazard | Control |
|---|---|
| Hot asphalt (BUR) | Long sleeves, pants, gloves; no exposed skin |
| Torch-applied membrane | Fire watch; extinguisher; clear combustibles |
| Kettles | Never stand downwind of fumes; avoid splashing |
| Hot tar spills | Evacuate path; let cool before cleanup |
If burned: Cool with water; remove jewelry/restrictive items before swelling; seek medical care for burns larger than 3" or on face/hands.
Heat Illness Prevention
- Drink water every 15-20 minutes — don't wait for thirst
- Take breaks in shade; acclimate to heat over 5-7 days
- Know the signs: dizziness, headache, nausea, confusion, clammy skin
- Heat stroke is life-threatening — call 911; cool person immediately
- Wear light-colored, breathable clothing; wide-brim hard hat when possible
Chemical Exposure
Adhesives & Coatings
- Read SDS before use
- Use in well-ventilated areas
- Wear gloves and eye protection
- Avoid skin contact — many contain solvents
Flammable Materials
- Store away from ignition sources
- Keep containers closed when not in use
- No smoking near roofing materials
Material Handling & Wind
On the Roof
- Don't stack materials near edges
- Use carts or dollies when possible
- Secure rolls and bundles — wind can move them
- Watch for trip hazards — coils, tools, debris
Wind
- High winds can blow workers and materials off roof
- Follow site wind limits — often 20-25 mph
- Stop work if conditions become unsafe
What TO Do / What NOT To Do
✅ Do
- Tie off 100% of the time at height
- Inspect fall protection daily
- Stay hydrated; take heat breaks
- Use proper PPE for hot work
- Keep work area organized
❌ Don't
- Don't work at height without fall protection
- Don't ignore harness damage
- Don't work in high winds
- Don't expose skin to hot materials
- Don't skip the heat break
Discussion Questions
- Where are our anchor points? Are they 5,000 lb rated?
- What's our heat plan today? Where's our shade/break area?
- Who has fire watch duty for torch work?
- What's our wind limit? Who decides to stop work?
Today's Commitment
"I will tie off at height, protect myself from heat and burns, and never compromise on fall protection."
Sign-In
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|---|---|---|
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