📤 Submittal Management Playbook
Track shop drawings, product data, and samples through the approval cycle. Late or rejected submittals are one of the top causes of construction delays — this playbook keeps them moving.
Why Submittal Management Matters
| Impact | Poor Submittal Management | Good Submittal Management |
|---|---|---|
| Schedule | Delayed approvals = delayed procurement = delayed work | Submittals approved ahead of need dates |
| Cost | Rush orders from late submittals, rework from unapproved products | Materials ordered on time at best price |
| Quality | Wrong products installed, expensive rework | Correct products confirmed before ordering |
| Disputes | "We never approved that" — contract disputes | Full documentation of every approval |
Roles and Responsibilities
| Role | Responsibilities |
|---|---|
| Project Engineer | Create submittal schedule, prepare packages, log and track all submittals, distribute responses |
| Project Manager | Review submittals before sending, monitor schedule, escalate late reviews |
| Subcontractors | Prepare and submit shop drawings/data per schedule, respond to review comments, resubmit when required |
| Architect / Engineer | Review submittals for design conformance, return with action stamp within contract timeframe |
| Owner | Review owner-furnished items, approve selections where required by contract |
Step-by-Step Process
Phase 1: Submittal Schedule (Project Start)
Create the submittal schedule within the first 2 weeks of the project.
For each submittal, identify:
| Field | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Submittal number | Sequential ID | SUB-001 |
| Spec section | CSI specification section | 03 30 00 — Cast-in-Place Concrete |
| Description | What's being submitted | Concrete mix designs (4000, 5000 PSI) |
| Responsible party | Sub or supplier who prepares it | ABC Concrete |
| Submit by date | When it must be submitted for review | 03/01/2026 |
| Need by date | When approval is needed to maintain schedule | 04/01/2026 |
| Lead time | Fabrication/procurement time after approval | 2 weeks |
| Review time | Contract-allowed review period | 14 calendar days |
Schedule calculation (work backwards from need date):
Need-by date: 04/01/2026
- Lead time (2 weeks): 03/18/2026 ← Must be approved by this date
- Review time (14 days): 03/04/2026 ← Must be submitted by this date
- Preparation (1 week): 02/25/2026 ← Sub must start preparing
Submit everything you can in the first 30 days. Don't wait until you "need" it — architect review takes time, rejections take more time, and procurement has lead times. The earlier you submit, the more buffer you have.
Phase 2: Prepare the Submittal Package
Every submittal package includes:
- Transmittal cover sheet — Submittal number, spec section, description, date
- Shop drawings / product data — The actual submittal content
- Highlighted relevant sections — Don't make the reviewer hunt for what matters
- Deviations noted — If the product differs from spec, call it out explicitly
- Contractor review stamp — Your company's stamp indicating you've reviewed for compliance
Contractor review stamp options:
| Stamp | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Approved | Reviewed and complies with contract documents |
| Approved as Noted | Complies with minor notes/clarifications |
| Revise and Resubmit | Does not comply — needs revision before A/E review |
Never forward a sub's submittal directly to the architect without reviewing it first. You're responsible for verifying it matches the contract documents. Sending garbage to the architect wastes everyone's time and makes you look unprofessional.
Phase 3: Submit to Architect/Engineer
- Log the submittal in the submittal log (date sent, to whom)
- Submit per contract requirements (electronically or hard copies as specified)
- Include all required copies (typically 1 electronic + specified hard copies)
- Note the contract review period (typically 10–14 calendar days)
- Set a follow-up reminder for the expected return date
Phase 4: Track Review Status
| Status | Description | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Submitted | Sent to reviewer, awaiting response | Monitor due date |
| Under Review | Acknowledged by reviewer | No action needed |
| Overdue | Past contract review period | Send written follow-up, escalate |
| Returned | Response received | Process response (see Phase 5) |
Follow-up schedule:
- Day 7: Verify receipt if no acknowledgment
- Day 10: Follow up if nearing review period deadline
- Day 14+: Written notice that review is overdue, copy PM and owner
Phase 5: Process the Response
Architect/Engineer response stamps:
| Action | Meaning | What You Do |
|---|---|---|
| Approved / No Exceptions Taken | Proceed with fabrication/procurement | Order materials, distribute to sub |
| Approved as Noted | Proceed, but incorporate noted changes | Review notes, confirm sub can comply, order |
| Revise and Resubmit | Does not comply — must be corrected | Review comments, have sub revise, resubmit |
| Rejected | Fundamentally non-compliant | Start over with compliant product/drawing |
| For Information Only | No action required | File for record |
Phase 6: Resubmit (If Required)
- Review all comments with the subcontractor
- Sub revises and resubmits to you
- Verify corrections address all comments
- Resubmit with cover letter noting what was revised
- Track as a new submission with the same submittal number + revision (SUB-001 Rev 1)
Submittal Log
Maintain a running log of all submittals:
| # | Spec | Description | Sub | Date Sent | Due Back | Date Returned | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SUB-001 | 03 30 00 | Concrete mix designs | ABC Concrete | 02/15 | 03/01 | 02/27 | Approved | — |
| SUB-002 | 05 12 00 | Structural steel shop dwgs | Delta Steel | 02/18 | 03/04 | — | Under Review | Follow up 03/02 |
| SUB-003 | 08 11 00 | HM door frames | Best Doors | 02/20 | 03/06 | 03/05 | Revise & Resubmit | Wrong gauge, see comments |
Common Mistakes
| Mistake | Consequence | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| No submittal schedule | Submittals trickle in late, delay procurement | Create schedule in first 2 weeks, distribute to all subs |
| Submitting without contractor review | Rejections that could have been caught internally | Always review and stamp before sending to A/E |
| Not tracking review periods | Overdue reviews go unnoticed | Log every submittal, set reminders, follow up on day 10 |
| Vague resubmittals | Same rejection happens again | Address every comment specifically, note what changed |
| Not distributing approvals | Sub doesn't know they can order | Distribute approved submittals to sub within 24 hours |
| Lost submittals | "We never received that" — delays and disputes | Use transmittals with receipt confirmation for everything |
Metrics
| Metric | Target | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Submittals on schedule | over 90% submitted by schedule date | Weekly |
| First-pass approval rate | over 75% | Monthly |
| Average review turnaround | Within contract period | Monthly |
| Overdue submittals | Zero overdue over 7 days | Weekly |
| Resubmittal turnaround | Within 5 business days | Per occurrence |
Related Resources
| Resource | Link |
|---|---|
| Submittal Log Tracker | Submittal Log |
| Submittal Guide | Submittals Guide |
| Transmittal Generator | Generate Transmittal |